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New tap - low hot water pressure (Read 12785 times)
rustynuts
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New tap - low hot water pressure
Oct 11th, 2005, 8:36pm
 
Hi folks,
The subject line says it all - fitting a new kitchen and finally got round to putting the sink and tap in this w/end and I have an issue with the hot water.

Tap is a normal Franke ceramic disc mixer with 10mm copper tails. I've gone from the 15mm in the house to the tap via service valves and 15mm flexi p/fits with 10 - 15mm adapters.

Turn the hot on full and I get not-a-lot. More than a dribble but not much. It's not spitting and farting at me. (the missus is - but that's a subject for another forum!)

Crack the cold and the flow increases but goes completely cold after 2 or 3 secs.  Cold is always ok.

Turn the cold off again (with the hot still running) and its cold for 5 - 10 secs then goes hot again.

If I open the washing machine hot valve with the hot tap still on, and drain it to the sink I get the same low pressure flow, except when I close the w/m valve then I get a burst of high(er) pressure from the hot tap, then back to the same low pressure.

Whilst waiting for plastering and fitting carcasses etc etc the hot feed to the kitchen has been unused for about 3 weeks.  Could this have a bearing on it?

Any clues?  All you can suggest would be gratefully received as it's taking me forever to do the washing up. Sorry about the long post. Great site fellas, full of useful info - you guys should write a book!

Cheers,  Smiley
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JerryD
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #1 - Oct 11th, 2005, 9:00pm
 
Some 'continental' taps need HIGH pressure to work properly.  I've recently replaced my old kitchen taps with a new set with 10mm tails and I had to add a 2 bar pump to get adequate flow to the hot.

I knew I would have to do this btw, as my water tanks are as high as they can go in the loft space and the flow on the old taps wasn't brilliant.

If is was me, I would check the pressure at the supply to the hot tap (using a water pressure testing tool) as you should have 1 bar pressure for every 10 metres of head.  In a normal house you probably have 6 - 7 metres of head between the cold tanks and the hot kitchen tap so should get about 0.6 - 0.7 bar.  If it's any less then you may have a restriction somewhere (possibly an airlock).

Water pressure and flow rates are different however.

Was hot tap pressure ok with your old kitchen taps and if so, what was the size of the tap tails?

Also, a check valve will stop the cold going up the hot supply, it's doing that because it's at higher pressure.
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« Last Edit: Oct 11th, 2005, 10:28pm by JerryD »  
 
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bstyle
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #2 - Oct 11th, 2005, 9:48pm
 
As JerryD says strictly speaking you should have a check valve on the Hot pipe to stop the Cold water (mains) mixing in the tap and going back down the hot supply pipe.

Also as said you may well have an airlock on the Hot pipe, you can use the physics as above to clear the airlock. Simply put your thumb over the tap spout and open the hot tap and then slowly open the cold so that the mains pressure clears your airlock.



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JerryD
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #3 - Oct 11th, 2005, 10:29pm
 
Sadly though, a check valve will restrict the flow even more  Sad

Time for a pump?
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bstyle
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #4 - Oct 12th, 2005, 12:23am
 
Right again JerryD, the only possible way round this is to install a 28mm non return valve, sounds ridiculous I know but it wouldn't restrict the flow any where near as much as a 15mm one.
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JerryD
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #5 - Oct 12th, 2005, 8:06pm
 
Good thinking bstyle.  However (on a slightly different angle) I always thought kitchen mixer taps had to mix at the end of the outlet to avoid having water from the 'hot' side of the installation sitting in the spout waiting for someone to fill the kettle etc.?

My new taps have one of those hose things within the spout which can be pulled out and aimed at whatever you want.  However, this means that about the last 700 - 800mm of the 'hose' is mixed water  Shocked

I know that with modern 'bye-law' kits you should be able to drink the water from the storage tank  Lips Sealed but lots of houses have an open topped old cw tank in the loft with a dead pigeon in it along with 200 dead spiders etc.  These people will be drinking this stuff with these new taps  Shocked

It's these new taps that cause the mixed-pressure problems (cold mains forcing the gravity hot back up the pipe) as they mix long before the outlet  Undecided
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rustynuts
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #6 - Oct 12th, 2005, 11:05pm
 
Fellas thanks for your prompt replies.

The now-down-the-tip 25 year old compression valve mixer worked just fine so I'm hoping for an airlock - thanks for the tips for getting rid of them - I'll have a go and see what happens.  15mm copper tails on the old tap, btw.  

Incidentally, I've read back through some of the old topics to find an answer before my original posting and one of the tips for getting rid of airlocks suggested a length of hose between the mains cold and hot tap to dispell the airlock but the results were predicted as 'could be messy'.  What is the likely outcome of trying this method?

A pump may have to be considered however, as we are in a bungalow and hence have a lower head of water.  I reckon theres a couple of meters max between the tank base and a tap anywhere in the house.  The taps in the bathroom (both non-mixer compression valve) were and are working fine.  The hot water tank is in the bathroom, on the same level as the kitchen tap.

Did I just buy the wrong type of tap, or are some more suscepible than others to this problem?

The tap has a third valve supplied via a filter so we've no chance of drinking the mixed hot and cold so no worries there.

If I fit a 15mm check valve in the hot feed and the tails are only 10mm, will it restrict the flow as much as a 15mm check valve on a tap with 15mm tails?  (Does that make sense???!)

Cheers everyone.  Wink
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bstyle
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #7 - Oct 12th, 2005, 11:35pm
 
Sounds like a Franke Tri Flow tap, if it is then they usually have poor flow rate on the Hot
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JerryD
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #8 - Oct 12th, 2005, 11:46pm
 
[quote author=rustynuts  link=1129059405/0#6 date=1129154741]

Incidentally, I've read back through some of the old topics to find an answer before my original posting and one of the tips for getting rid of airlocks suggested a length of hose between the mains cold and hot tap to dispell the airlock but the results were predicted as 'could be messy'.  What is the likely outcome of trying this method? [/quote]

All you will be doing is sending mains pressure cold water back up the hot tap to the tank.  This will push out any air, just let it run for long enough to do this.  The hot pipe will then be full of water rather than full of air and water.

Quote:
A pump may have to be considered however, as we are in a bungalow and hence have a lower head of water.  I reckon theres a couple of meters max between the tank base and a tap anywhere in the house.


Not good then, 0.2 bar  Sad


  Quote:
The taps in the bathroom (both non-mixer compression valve) were and are working fine.


These won't have 10mm tails I'm sure


Quote:
 The hot water tank is in the bathroom, on the same level as the kitchen tap.


This makes no difference, it's the height of the cold water tank that gives the pressure to the hot taps

Quote:
Did I just buy the wrong type of tap, or are some more suscepible than others to this problem?


Possibly yes, with such a low hot water pressure, 10mm tails + check valve is expecting rather a lot

Quote:
The tap has a third valve supplied via a filter so we've no chance of drinking the mixed hot and cold so no worries there.


That's good  Cheesy

Quote:
If I fit a 15mm check valve in the hot feed and the tails are only 10mm, will it restrict the flow as much as a 15mm check valve on a tap with 15mm tails?  (Does that make sense???!)


The same, it's still a 15mm check valve

My advice is to make sure you haven't got any airlocks.  If you are sure there is no air in the pipes then you either have to pump the hot or change the taps for low pressure type.


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rustynuts
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #9 - Oct 13th, 2005, 2:33pm
 
JerryD that's a hell of a post!  Sorry -  I have a tendency to ramble on a bit (!)  You're right this is the only tap in the house with 10mm tails.

bstyle you are quite right, it's a Tri-flow.  Sad  The blurb gives maximum pressure limits but not minimum, perhaps they should - may have prevented all this in the first place.  

Franke do a versh of the Tri-flow with compression valves - would this perform any better than the disc valve?  I could probably get the supplier to change the tap for another type if I get my missus to take it back (!)

That said it's a nice thing - if only it had said in the brochure - 'for systems with pressure above xx bar only'.

Never mind, many thanks for all your fine advice - I've read and re-read and we'll see how we get on.  Cheers all Cheesy Smiley
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bstyle
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #10 - Oct 13th, 2005, 10:27pm
 
The Tri Flow is a lovely system, one thing you must check is that the installer checked the water pressure before putting it in. The filter has a maximum pressure listed in the fitting instructions.
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JerryD
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #11 - Oct 13th, 2005, 11:08pm
 
[quote author=rustynuts  link=1129059405/0#9 date=1129210424] if only it had said in the brochure - 'for systems with pressure above xx bar only'.

  [/quote]

If you look on the Franke website on their TriFlo taps they say:


NB. Ceramic disc taps in certain installations or where there is a low head of water (below 4 metres) may not provide adequate flow rates.

Whoops......  Roll Eyes Wink
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« Last Edit: Oct 13th, 2005, 11:08pm by JerryD »  
 
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rustynuts
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Re: New tap - low hot water pressure
Reply #12 - Oct 14th, 2005, 2:23pm
 
[quote author=JerryD  link=1129059405/0#11 date=1129241280]

If you look on the Franke website on their TriFlo taps they say:


NB. Ceramic disc taps in certain installations or where there is a low head of water (below 4 metres) may not provide adequate flow rates.

Whoops......  Roll Eyes Wink [/quote]

Bugger!  Cry Still, could be worse.

Didn't have any luck with clearing any air in the pipes so I guess we're stuck with it unless I stump up the $$$$ for a pump.

Cheers,
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