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Tile preparation? (Read 12326 times)
big-e
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Tile preparation?
Oct 21st, 2004, 6:31pm
 
Hello all,
Not sure if this should be here or in the painting and decorating section but here goes,
I am in the process of converting a small study into a utility room and want to tile above the worktops and sink.  The walls are plasterboard and have been painted many times with emulsion, is this ok to tile straight over or do I need to prepare the surface in any way?  The new paint I am going to use is moisture resistant so I will not paint the area to be tiled as I could imagine this may interfere withe the adhesion, correct? ???
All help appreciated.
Big-e
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ColG
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #1 - Oct 21st, 2004, 7:23pm
 
Hi Big-e

I normally just score the wall with a stanley knife to provide a key before tiling.

Col
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HM
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #2 - Oct 21st, 2004, 7:50pm
 
The following may or may not work - I haven't tried it, but it is an enhancement to ColG's suggestion.

You can buy a wallpaper scorer from the DIY sheds (I bought one in Focus DIY). You run that over the surface and it cuts into the wallpaper, or in this case paint.

That might give you a quick and easy solution to preparing the paintwork. I think tiling directly onto the paint may cause problems because the paint is presumably water resistant, if so the tile adhesive may not bond to it properly.

You could always try a couple of tiles first and let the adhesive dry overnight. If you can peel the tiles off the wall the next day without much effort then you are going to have to key the paintwork.

Andrew
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Dewy
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #3 - Oct 21st, 2004, 8:38pm
 
When we bought the house the kitchen had a floor unit (42x21) part way across to part divide the kitchen from the diner.
I moved it parallel with the wall and retiled the floor as the hadnt tiled under the unit.
The wall tiles only went up to the floor unit as it had been fitted so I tiled along the back of the unit.
5 tiles long by 3 high.
They looked OK for a while then all 15 tiles fell down behind the unit in one piece without any warning.
I had tiled on top of an emulsioned wall.
I knew nothing about scoring the wall at that time but havent made that mistake again.
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big-e
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #4 - Oct 21st, 2004, 9:42pm
 
Thanks for the advice,
Scoring the wall sounds like the way to go, the moisture from the adhesive wont make the plasterboard turn to mush will it?
Cheers,
Big-e
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HandyJon
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #5 - Oct 21st, 2004, 10:11pm
 
There's not enough moisture in tile adhesive to make plasterboard turn to mush. You're talking gallons to do that.  Smiley
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #6 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 12:06am
 
If you were working with bare plasterboard then you might begin the tiling operation by painting with PVA adhesive and allowing that to dry overnight. That prevents the plasterboard from sucking the moisture out of the adhesive too quickly.

Andrew
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big-e
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #7 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 12:34am
 
here's one then, in my bathroom I will be building a convex wall to add space (loosing space in a huge airing cupboard).  Is there any way to prep plasterboard so that it can be curved ( imagine two 3' wide walls at 90deg to each other, then cut off the corner and curve) or will I need to use flexi MDF.  The surface is going to covered in mosaic tiles so needs to be resistant to deflection when completed.

Any ideas? ???
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billythekid
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #8 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 1:16am
 
run a skil saw over it in loads of lines about ¼ way deep. lots of dust later and it might bend, will probably just snap off though! Wink yeah on more thought don't bother with that idea.
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dj
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #9 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 1:25am
 
[quote author=HandyMac  link=1098379864/0#6 date=1098399998]If you were working with bare plasterboard then you might begin the tiling operation by painting with PVA adhesive and allowing that to dry overnight. That prevents the plasterboard from sucking the moisture out of the adhesive too quickly.

Andrew
[/quote]

sorry andrew, we had mudster from sf clarify that you should never use pva because it stops the tile adesive from doing it's job. the adhesive will sit on the pva not letting it adhere to the wall properly.

dj.
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Dewy
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #10 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 1:52am
 
big-e
Couldnt you use bendable plywood?
This is fairly thin and has the grain of each layer in the same direction allowing it to bend to quite small radii.
I'd make a frame to fix the ply to that will prevent movement when the tiles are stuck on.
If it's a small curve you may get away with just supporting it in the middle of the curve.
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big-e
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #11 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 4:38am
 
Does this come in marine? as its going to be in a bathroom I would rather be safe than sorry.  Also do you know if you would need to reinforce under the feet of a roll top bath as the joists run at 90deg to the bath? ???
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Dewy
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #12 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 5:34am
 
I dont know if bendable ply comes as marine ply.
It's not something I've used.
I've seen it used on curved furniture but not for anything else.
It was just a thought.
I've seen plasterboard dampened then bent in a curve but it was a very shallow curve over the full 8' of the sheet and great care was taken doing it in the hope it didnt break.
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #13 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 7:34am
 
[quote author=big-e  link=1098379864/0#11 date=1098416337]Does this come in marine? as its going to be in a bathroom I would rather be safe than sorry.  Also do you know if you would need to reinforce under the feet of a roll top bath as the joists run at 90deg to the bath? ??? [/quote]

Most baths I've seen have had their leg supports stood on 4 by 2 type timber.

Andrew
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dj
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #14 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 4:51pm
 
cut your plasterboard to required size lean it up against a wall and wet it. it will bend overnight do not try to manually bend it or you will snap it.

alternatively you could score the back of the board, where you want the curve to be score the board vertically  about 1/2inch apart for 5inch make sure all scores are perfectly in line with each other. then snap along all the scores. so one side of the board wil have lots of cuts and your facing side will be intact bit will make a curve.
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #15 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 5:13pm
 
[quote author=dj  link=1098379864/0#9 date=1098404719]

sorry andrew, we had mudster from sf clarify that you should never use pva because it stops the tile adesive from doing it's job. the adhesive will sit on the pva not letting it adhere to the wall properly. [/quote]

Thanks dj, I guess I just learnt something.

Funnily enough I think it was on sf where I asked a related question several months ago about mounting tiles on a plastered wall, and I'm sure I was told to PVA the wall first.

Andrew
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dj
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #16 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 5:27pm
 
found the comment mudster made, he seems to know his stuff...............

Re: Tiling On Concrete
Posted: Aug 22, 2004 5:09 PM      Reply  


Hi Squeaky,

I took a look at the webstie you linked, this sadly is the misinformation I'm faced with on a daily basis.

I should expand on who I am and why I appear to hate PVA so much!

I'm a professional tiling contractor, I now mainly specialise in natural products but over the years I've stuck up (or down) every type of tile there is.

I have to give guarantees for my work (many of these projects are commercial such as sports centre showers and changing rooms). For me to be able to give guarantees I need to follow strictly the specification of the adhesive manufacturers.

Ardex, BAL and Nicobond are the three suppliers I use most. Their products are similar in many respects, sometimes one will make products the other don't, and I also find some of there products more useful in different applications. All three of them have one thing in common, they all specifiy that under no circumstances may PVA be used before using any of their adhesives. If you do all guarantees are void.

OK why then? Well I asked this question to Ardex when I once had problem, I'd tiled a bathroom that had been constructed in 25mm Marine ply. Thinking he was doing the right thing, the builder got his guys to seal the ply with unibond PVA...I wasn't aware of this.

I tiled it and 6 months later every single tile fell off the ply, the adhesive solidly stuck to the tile but came clean a whistle off the ply.

We had Ardex Technical down to the site to compile a report, the basis of which was it's the PVA that causes the problem.

When you treat a surface with PVA it partly soaks in and parlty sits on the surface of the substrate much in the same way as wallpaper paste.

If PVA gets wet it becomes slightly live again, it doesn't completely return to it's liquid state but it becomes sticky.

When you spread tile adhesive onto the wall, the water in the adhesive makes the PVA live and stops the adhesive from penetrating the substrate and providing a mechanical grip. Basically your tiles, grout and adhesive are being held to the wall by a thin layer of PVA.

Most tile adhesive works by crystalising when it sets (some are slightly different such as epoxy based ones) but generally they all work the same way. Once the adhesive starts to set crystals from and expand into any imperfections in the substrate surface (at a microscopic level) to create a grip. PVA stops this process by creating a barrier between the substrate and the tile adhesive.

Ok so whats the difference between this and Ardex or BAL primer, well basically the tile manufacturers primers soak right in to the substrate and stop the sponge like "draw "effect but they don't coat the surface in any way, they are an impregnator as opposed to a barrier.

I hope this clears up any misunderstandings.................



thanks to mudster for the above
dj.
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jasonB
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #17 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 6:03pm
 
Big-e

Did you see my reply on whatever forum you asked the same question on?

Here it is again:

You would be better off bending plasterboard around your studs then skimming it.

Depending on how tight the curve is you can either wet the outside surface of the plasterboard while it rests against a wall, this will make it sag, then carry on bending over the studs.

If its a tight curve cut parallel lines every 2" with a knife through the paper again on the outside surface then bend to the studs.

If you don't want to use plasterboard then flexi ply would be better than flexi MDF as the ply is WBP bonded. Flexi MDF is not made in moisture resistant or exterior grades.

Jason
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big-e
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #18 - Oct 22nd, 2004, 6:26pm
 
Cheers everyone,
I thought you must be able to get away with bending plasterboard somehow.  I think I will order a couple of extra sheets just to be sure.  As I have to build the frame to fix the plasterboard to I will build it in my workshop and lay it down and use as a former.
Thanks for the advice.
Big-e Smiley
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bstyle
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #19 - Oct 29th, 2004, 11:23pm
 
You can buy plasterboard that is made specifically for bending. I have used it before and you can acheive very tight bends. Dry lining supplies in Light***er, Surrey sell it!

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Ian_Reynolds
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #20 - Jan 8th, 2005, 12:10pm
 
So does that mean that if you form a stud partition from marine ply - you just tile straight onto it using waterproof tile adhesive ?
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #21 - May 9th, 2005, 1:58pm
 
I've got alarm bells ringing now... matey's post above said basically never to use PVA on walls as the tiles stick to the PVA layer, and not the wall itself.

I've been tiling the bathroom, and I've PVA'd the walls in advance  Shocked

But... I did it because the manufacturer (am I allowed to say their name? Well... it begins with U and ends in D) states on the back of the tub of "Waterproof Wall Tile Adhesive":-

"Prime porous surfaces with 1 part UniBond PVA diluted with 5 parts water, and allow to dry".

Well... I've just rung their "technical helpline", and the guy there said it was imperative that the walls are cleaned up so that any traces of old wallpaper paste etc are thoroughly removed. Then, the diluted PVA (5:1) can be painted on, and at that level of dilusion it will absorb into the wall. The idea being that it won't leave a film as such.

Anyone got any further comments on this. I don't know if I'm happy or not having PVA'd the walls already?!
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woodsmith
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #22 - May 9th, 2005, 9:17pm
 
Marcos I wouldn't worry. You thinned the PVA down 1:5 so it will have soaked into the substrate. I think you will find that most problems arise when undiluted PVA is used as it forms a film over the surface rather than soaking in.

Plus you followed the manufacturers instructions, which is usually a good idea.
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splinter
Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #23 - May 10th, 2005, 12:58am
 
[quote author=woodsmith  link=1098379864/15#22 date=1115669870]Marcos I wouldn't worry. You thinned the PVA down 1:5 so it will have soaked into the substrate. I think you will find that most problems arise when undiluted PVA is used as it forms a film over the surface rather than soaking in.

Plus you followed the manufacturers instructions, which is usually a good idea. [/quote]

Got to agree with woodsmith ,It's imperitive that you dilute the PVA otherwise .It will be like plastering on glass
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Re: Tile preparation?
Reply #24 - May 10th, 2005, 8:26am
 
Thanks lads  Grin
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