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Combi boiler & booster pump? (Read 7354 times)
stressedout
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Combi boiler & booster pump?
Jun 10th, 2005, 2:13pm
 
At present I have a conventional oil-fired boiler, hot-water tank, etc. Everything is gravity-fed from a cold water tank in the loft which, in turn, receives water directly from a reservoir (i.e. no mains water). Water pressure is low as it enters the house.
As part of a kitchen redevelopment my plumber suggests completely removing the existing system, except for the cold water storage tank. He then suggests I install a booster pump at the 'mains', to feed a combi-boiler. I would then get pressurised cold water to all outlets from the pump and pressurised hot water from the combi. A thermostatic mixer is planned to prevent unpleasant surprises in the shower.
Keeping the cold water tank is meant to provide a standby supply for taps, toilet, etc. in the event of electrical power failure (not uncommon in the country).
I have been given conflicting advice by 'armchair experts' so, before  I commit myself to relatively expensive modifications, does this plan sound reasonable to you?
Thanks.
Stressed
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billythekid
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #1 - Jun 10th, 2005, 7:30pm
 
you cant pump the mains, not allowed.


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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #2 - Jun 10th, 2005, 7:45pm
 
reckon he means pumping from the tank in the loft? hence hes keeping it....

pump from there to  get a pressurised supply?

maybe? if he was intendingto do that its ok aint it? aslong as tanks big enough Tongue ?

ss
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billythekid
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #3 - Jun 10th, 2005, 8:10pm
 
on re-reading it i reckon you are right! lol.

sure pump it, why not, just make sure your reservoir can supply your tank.

also, how would this "emergency supply" bypass the pump?

I see no problem with boosting tank water, we often do it for showers...



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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #4 - Jun 11th, 2005, 2:04am
 
Better still have an unvented cylinder installed and pump that from the tank, cold can be connected to the balanced pressure valve.
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #5 - Jun 11th, 2005, 10:22am
 
I don't think I would swap a conventional boiler for a combi but perhaps they've improved since I last lived in a house with one.

I did the sums (below) and calculated that it takes around  35KW to heat 20L/min of water from 10C to shower temperature. That's some boiler. If you need more than one shower or a shower and a washing machine then it seems a H/W tank is needed to provide a reservior of heat for the peak demand flow.

This is how the numbers went...

I believe an average shower uses upto 20 liters of water per minute at about 35C. So we can easily work out how big a heater you need...

Assume the water starts at say 10C in Winter. This means the heater needs to raise 20 L by 25C in 1 min.

The equation needed is..

Q = cmT

where
Q = Energy
c = specific Heat of water
m = mass
T = Temperature rise

Now power = energy/time so

Power = Q/t

where t = time in seconds so

Power = cmT/t

Google says:
C= 4.2 Joules/gram C or about
= 4200 J/L C

and we can assume 1L of water = 1KG so

Power (in Watts) = 4200 x 20 x 25 / 60

= 35KW !

eg a decent 20L/Min flow would need a 35KW heater!

Or put it another way a 7KW shower heater can only manage a wimpy flow rate of  22 x 7/35 =  4.5 L/Min

If my numbers are right that explains why you never get as much water out of a 7KW electric shower heater.





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« Last Edit: Jun 11th, 2005, 10:30am by CWatters »  
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #6 - Jun 12th, 2005, 10:11am
 
I have seen a house with 4 combies installed!

One for the kitchen/util, one for an annex, one for the main bath and 1 ensuite, the other for the other ensuite!

two are in the airing cupboard, and two are in the utility.  HUGE gas pipe!!  (does do the pool boiler aswell!)

Plumber reckoned it was more economical this way, as the boilers where close to the supply points, and no wasted hot water.

Also seen a huge boiler heating several tanks via stats and valves in different areas of a house.
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #7 - Jun 12th, 2005, 12:07pm
 
to save the problem of wasted hot water could he jus not have had an unvented hot water cylinder with a secondary return on the hot water with a bronze pump???????????????????


thats what i have wired up for the plumbers in the large houses i have done Smiley
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #8 - Jun 12th, 2005, 2:46pm
 
I have done similar - but you need to lag the pipes well - otherwise you have underfloor heating Grin

I don't question plumbers - just whack in the cables Wink

Some plumbers just love combies, other just love cyclinders!  Just as some love copper and other plastic!!
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stressedout
Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #9 - Jun 12th, 2005, 7:57pm
 
Hiya. Thanks for the responses so far. Actually I have been offered two solutions by different plumbers.
One is as described above - to fill the CW tank from the mains and then pressurise it to the boiler. From the responses, I guess this is OK as long as the tank is big enough.
The other suggestion is to pressurise the water just after it comes into the house. I hear what you say about not being allowed to pressurise directly from the mains, but this is a gravity-fed system from a local reservoir (a well, if you like) down a LONG pipe under my neighbour's field - hence the low pressure. Would it still be illegal to boost this? Even if it is legal, would it work?
Does it make any difference that I am in Scotland?
Thanks (sorry if the questions are stupid)
Stressed.
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« Last Edit: Jun 12th, 2005, 8:02pm by stressedout »  
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Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #10 - Jun 12th, 2005, 8:06pm
 
if the main is yours alone then its not the water main from scottish water and you can do pretty much what you like to it, make sure there's plenty of water in the reservoir tho! lol

Quote:
Does it make any difference that I am in Scotland?
makes all the difference in the world m8 Wink



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stressedout
Re: Combi boiler & booster pump?
Reply #11 - Jun 12th, 2005, 9:16pm
 
G'day Billy
But would it work?   ???
Stressed.
P.S. I pay Council Tax for the water supply, so I guess your first response stands.   Undecided
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